A modern hoarder

http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/language/theenglishwespeak/2013/09/130924_tews_142_out_of_the_picture.shtml

"Out of the picture" is...

• Divorce was good for Mrs Jones. She looks very happy with her husband out of the picture.
• My team is bound to lose this weekend now that our best player is out of the picture. He broke his leg yesterday.

[유용한 표현]
1. I'm glad you could come to my house to take a picture of my special friend.

2. I take pride in being a great photographer.
    *take pride in:~을 자랑하다.

3. Let me have a look.

4. You took this one during a trip to Paris.
     The trip you took last summer with your girlfriend Ann.
5. She's out of the picture. 그녀는 이제 나랑 관계없어.
  My first marriage went out of the picture at all.  나의 첫 번째 결혼은 전혀 문제가 되지 않게 되었다.
  Morris is likely to win, with Jones out of the picture now. 이제 존즈가 빠졌으니까[탈락했으니까] 모리스가 우승을 할 것 같다.
 The photographer was taken out of the picture. 사진사는 제삼자로 간주되었다.

6. I bet you've never seen it from this angle.

7. This other one I took at a dinner party in my flat.

8. They appear in some of my snaps.
    *appear:

     BE SEEN | [자동사][V + adv. / prep.] 나타나다, 보이기 시작하다

   A bus appeared around the corner.

  모퉁이를 돌아 버스 한 대가 나타났다.

  Smoke appeared on the horizon.

  지평선 위로 연기가 보이기 시작했다.

  Three days later a rash appeared.

  3일이 지나자 발진이 돋기 시작했다.

9. You are no longer in touch with them.
   Were you able to get in touch with David? 
10. My team is bound to loose.

    그는 반드시 진다. 

    He is bound to lose.

    의견 차이는 있게 마련이다. 

    Differences are bound to occur.

Q1. Your friend needs a lift to the airport. You're not busy and have a car.
        What do you say to her?
A1. I'm not busy this afternoon. I'll drive you to the airport.


Q2. Are you going to go home as soon as the class finishes?
A2. Yes, I am.
       I'm going to go home after the class finishes
       unless professor. Kim lets me work on his stuff.

       No. I'm not. I didn't bring my house key and my room mate might get home after 6 o'clock. So I'm going to go somewhere for killing to kill time before she gets home.

Q3. Is your country likely to get a new leader in the next twelve months?
A3. It's not likely that we'll get a new leader in the next twelve months.

Q4. After you get home, what will you do?
A4. I will probably go to bed right away.

       I am doing my homework.

       I will possibly drink some beer because Sam mentioned one of great beer what that he have drunk  tried a while ago.

Q5. What do you think the weather will be like next week?
A5. I heard the weather forecast this afternoon.
       It's likely that we'll have a bit of rain during the next week.

       Usually in July, we have the summer monsoon.
       So I think there will definitely be rain definitely next week.

       I'm not sure but It would might rain.

Q6. Are you doing anything interesting this weekend?
A6. I am going to the theater. I've got a free ticket of  for Gisele.

Q7. What's the next book you're going to read?
A7. I'm going to read the Outliers written by Malcolm Galdwell.
       I've bought it before but I haven't had enough time to read it.
       It's still on my to do list and on my mind.
       So i'm going to read it away all as soon as possible.

Q8. How many children do you think you'll have?
A8. I haven't think  thought about it seriously.
       But If I got get married, I would(will) have 1 or 2 kids.
        *would: more imaginary. (가능성이 아직은 적다면...)
           will: more possibly (가능성이 꽤 있다면)

       I'm not sure, but I will probably have 2.

       I discussed that issue with my husband  yesterday.
       and I'm just having just 1 child after I finish my postgraduate course.

Q9. How long are you going to study English?
A9. I will keep studying English until I get high score of about 7.5 in speaking band of the IELTS exam.
   
       I am going to study English until I become speak fluently.
   

Q10. How long is it until the break or the end of the lesson?
A10. The lesson ends at 10 o'clock. So it left 5 minutes until than. There are 5 minutes left. 

Future forms; plans, intentions and decisions

Forms	Rules	Examples
Present simple	A future time table Or Schedule Ex) Flight schedule, TV programme, Itineraries...	ŸThe plane lands very early on Friday morning. ŸMy last bus home goes at five past midnight. The course starts in September.  We arrive at 6 am at Milan airport.
	After conjunctions ; when/as soon as/after/in case	Ÿ As soon as we get there, I think. I always carry a torch in my bag in case I need it. Let's get together as soon as you arrive.
Present continuous	For A definite arrangement Ex)이미 (타인과) 확정된 약속, 회의, 예약이 된 사항들.	ŸA: Are you doing anything interesting next summer?  B: Yes, we are going to NZ in July. ŸWe are going to Venezuela on holiday this year. I booked yesterday. ŸOn Saturday, I’m meeting some friends for lunch.
Be going to Be planning to Be hoping to Be thinking of ~ing	A general INTENTION which the speaker has thought about BEFORE.  A general plans, arrangement and intention(Not definite arrangement) *Prediction is based on present EVIDENCE or something that has already started, use 'BE GOING TO'.	Ÿ In the future, I’m going to use English to get a better job. I'm going to look for a job after arriving in Kuala Lumpur.  ŸMichael is thinking of going on a trek to Machu Picchu in Peru. ŸHe is hoping to ask people to sponsor him for charity. Are you thinking of leaving the company? Look at those clouds, It's going to rain.  Lisa' going to have a baby.(the pregnancy has started)
will (won't)	for a DECISION which speaker has JUST MADE (to talk about NEW decisions made AT THE MOMENT of speaking)	ŸI don’t know. I’ll check with Tess. ŸThere’s no lesson next week? In that case, I’ll stay at home and study. I'm tired. I think I'll go to bed now.
	for PREDICTING  with...  ‘think/expect/hope/know/reckon/ guess/be sure/maybe/perhaps) (Based on OPINION) 'definitely/certainly/possibly/ probably' (Based on how certain you are)	Ÿ I expect it will be quite hard work. ŸI think, it will rain this weekend (speaker’s opinion) ŸI expect Sara will be late as usual.  We’ll probably go camping, but we’re not sure. Jodie and Al will probably get divorced soon.  You definitely won't get a ticket now. they'll be sold out.
	Strong promise or willing	Ÿ Will you marry me?
be likely to	PROBABLE intention or prediction *strong possibility; may well/there's a good chance that/ be likely to/be likely that	ŸIt’s in Thailand, and it says here, ‘It’s likely to rain every afternoon, but expect to walk twenty kilometres a day, rain or shine.’ I’m not likely to live abroad in the future. I'm likely to be/it's likely that I'll be tired after the journey.  It's likely that I'll caught a cold after running while it rains.  The internet may well mean the end of printed newspapers. There's a good chance that Brazil will win the cup.
might/could	an intention or prediction that is NOT CERTAIN (base on OPINION)	We might go to Ukraine this year, we haven’t decided yet.

script PDFhttp://wsdownload.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/pdf/2013/09/130904163752_bbc_6min_business_asking_permission.pdf


Vocabulary
(1) tidy sth up: 깔끔하게 정리하다.
       * I tidied up the report before handing in it.
         Would you mind tidying up after the meeting?


(2) Asking permission & polite requests: Key phrases
   
Asking people to do things
         Would you mind turning off the air conditioning?
         Would you mind opening a window?

         Would you mind not smoking in the kitchen please?
         Would you mind not using my computer?
         Would you mind not leaving the door open?

Asking permission to do things
        Is it ok if I turn the air conditioning on?
        Is it ok if I use your phone?
        Is it ok if we have a meeting in here?

       Saying yes:  Sure, no problem, go ahead.
       Saying no:  I'd rather you didn't, if you don't mind.


(3) Role play

1. Vocabulary

  (1) niche industry: 틈새 산업
  (2) buzzword: 유행어
  (3) flop out: 때려 눕히다. little or no energy
       *flopout beach holiday
  (4) poignant: 가슴 아픈
  (5) obscure: 잘 알려져 있지 않은, 무명의
  (6) like-minded: 생각이 비슷한
        =similar outlook
        =feel the same about something
  (7) masses of: 다량의, 대량의
        *There's masses of bird-watching holidays.
  (8) peg: 못, 핀
        *These are all pegs around which we can build a holiday.

2. Expression

   (1) It's not my cup of tea ; 내 취향이 아니다.
         = It doesn't appeal to me.
    (2)Let's start by turning to you first. ; 너부터 시작해서 돌아가면서 하자.
    (3)what does it mean to you? 너한텐 어떤 의미니?
   

PDF script



<유용한 표현들>

-How are you Neil and what have you been up to? ; 그 동안 어떻게 지냈어?
-It got me thinking about meetings. ; 그게 회의에 대해 생각하게 만들었어.
-it's such a pain trying to get people together.
-How easy/ is it/ to find a time and place/ that everyone's happy with?


Role-play(통째로 암기할 것)

Neil: Feifei, we need to set up a meeting. Are you available this afternoon?

Feifei: Er, sorry no... I’m in a meeting all afternoon.

Neil: OK, no problem. What about tomorrow morning? Shall we say 10 o’clock?

Feifei: Tomorrow morning at 10. Let me check my diary... No, sorry I can’t do 10.
           How does 2 o’clock suit?

Neil: 2 o’clock’s good.

Feifei: Do we need to be face to face for this one?

Neil: No, I don’t think so. Let’s do this one on the phone.

Feifei: Great!

Neil: I’ll call you at 2.

Feifei: Speak to you soon.

Michael's free site: http://www.EnglishinKorean.com
Michael's free podcast: http://itunes.apple.com/kr/podcast/id...

1. 전(Before/earlier  vs   AGO)

    "15분 전에 왔어요. "
     I got here 15 minutes before/earlier(x) ->  I got here 15 minutes ago(O)


   
    Before/Earlier 는 비교급으로만 사용 가능. 
    따라서 비교 대상을 명시하지 않을 경우에는 ago를 사용!
   
    e.g) How long has the teacher been here?(선생님 여기 온지 얼마나 됐어요?)
           She got here about 15 minutes ago.(15분 쯤 전에 오셨어요. )
             * She got here 15 minutes before.(X)

    e.g)  He got here 15 minutes before me.(O) 그가 나보다 15분 일찍 왔어요. 
           I got here 15 minutes earlier than we had planned. 예정보다 15분 일찍 왔어요. 
           I got here 15 minutes earlier than the schedule. 
   

2. 후(after/later  vs IN)

   
   "15분 있다 가려고요."
   I'll leave after 15 minutes(x)
   I'll leave 15 minutes later(x)   ->I'll leave in 15 minutes. (O)

   역시 after/later는 비교급으로만 사용가능. 
   비교 대상을 말하지 않을 때는 in을 사용!

  
  c.f) 그냥 한 마디로 '나중에'라고 대답할 때는 later도 가능. 
        -When are you going to leave? 
        -Later.(O) ; 지금보다 더 늦게의 의미로 축약형으로 사용.

  c.f) '15분 이내에': within !!

3. 회화 연습

<전: ago>
(1) When did you get here? 
    - About 15 minutes ago.

(2) When did you come to Korea? 
    - Five years ago.

(3) When are you planning to return to the US?
    - In a month or two.

(4) When are you going to head home?
    - In about half an hour.

(5) When are you going to leave?
     - 10 minutes. 


<비교급: '더 일찍'이나 '먼저'라는 의미로> 
(1) When did Mike show up?
     - About 20 minutes before I got here.

(2) When does the next show start?
     - About an hour after the last one finishes.

(3) Who got here earlier, Sara or Mark?
    - Mark got here earlier.

(4) I got here later than Mark.

(5) He was already here when I showed up.

(6) That movie came out way before "Star Wars."

(7) My brother was born three years before me.

(8) When are you going to leave?
    - 10 minutes after the boss. 

(9) Which one of you got here first?
   - I got here and she came after me. 

4. 학생들 질문. 

(1) 집에 가는 길이야
     I'm heading home. 
     I'm headed home. 
     I'm on the way home. 
    * 다른 목적지를 향할 때는 to 쓰는 거 잊지 말고. 

(2) 감정을 나타낼 때는 turn out(x)  -> turn + adj(O)
     걔 이뻐졌어. she turns beautiful. 

(3) 어이없어
     I was taken a back. 
     I was appalled. / It's appalling. 
     It was completely ridiculous. 
     I was flabbergasted. 

     appalled: 간담이 서늘한. 끔찍해 하는. 
     flabbergasted: 크게 놀란.